If you trade one house for another, and both have mortgages, how does it work?

If two homeowners each have a house with $50,000 in equity, and the total value of each house is $250,000, can they trade houses? Or do they each have to apply for a new mortgage first? If they apply for a new mortgage, can they use their existing $50,000 in equity as the downpayment?

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3 Comments for “If you trade one house for another, and both have mortgages, how does it work?”

  1. kemperk

    it works differently in dif states but the easiest way is to
    keep the liens that you have and the deeds stay as they are
    and when a mortgage is paid off, that owner gets a paid off note.

    When the 2nd person finishes paying off THEIR mortgage, then
    they direct their respective title firms [if in title states]
    to create a new deed, with the OTHER person’s name on it.

    This way, the note on each property is NOT ACCELERATED [early demand is not made]

    this is a very good way to live where you want to live and not
    have to deal with a sale and a new mortgage

  2. Jackie

    You would have to start a new mortgage and with a mortgage you don’t have the final say in selling or swap as long as the bank name is on the deed/title. Since the mortgage is the reason for the deed/title you have to go through them. Everything is the same as if your selling the house, but for a house instead of cash. The banks won’t go along with non-cash deals. Unless the other person is very close you should stay away from such a deal. If your house gets a roof problem, plumbing, electrical then what? As you can see there is no such thing as a even house swap. Besides, there probable is something in your mortgage agreement that will cause you problems if you even try it. You can’t sell the banks house for a house, boats, trucks etc.

  3. BLCOHEN529

    Dilbert,

    Equity is not cash and cannot be used as a downpayment…The existence of equity is a critical means by which to secure a real estate loan by acting as a financial cushion against the lenders potential risk. If the $50,000 equity secured a $250, 000 loan, it would said the loan to value ratio was 80% (200,000 loan divided by $250,000 value).

    Many loans have a due on transfer provision that calls the loan balance immediately due and payable upon the sale or transfer of the underlying property. If either lender discovered the “trade” they would be legally entitled to demand the balance immediately due.

    This would turn your deal upside down because both parties would have to immediately refinance regardless of interest rates or market conditions which is tremendousl risky and likely force both sides to abandon their properties.

    I have seen this attempted in the high priced California real estate market where the parties were each obliged to make payments through the same escrow company to ensure both parties were keeping up payments, taxes and insurance to prevent foreclosure. This worked only when the real estate market was red hot, so if one party defaulted both would likely come out OK by quickly selling their own home. This market makes that outcome highly unlikely.

    Not a reasonable, prudent or cautious course of action.

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